Malzeme

Akışkanların özgül ağırlıkları

Özgül ağırlık (Specific Gravity) – SG – sıvılar için “maddenin yoğunluğunun belirli bir sıcaklıktaki suyun yoğunluğuna oranı” olarak tanımlanan boyutsuz bir ünitedir. Gazlar için Özgül Ağırlık hava ile ilgilidir.

Yaygın akışkanlar için Özgül Ağırlık aşağıdaki tabloda belirtilmiştir.

ÜrünSıcaklık
oC
Özgül ağırlık
SG 1)
Acetaldehyde CH3CHO16.10.79
Acetaldehyde CH3CHO200.76
Acetic acid 5% – vinegar151.006
Acetic acid – 10%151.014
Acetic acid – 50%151.061
Acetic acid – 80%151.075
Acetic acid – concentrated151.055
Acetic acid anhydride (CH3COO)2O151.087
Acetone CH3COCH3200.792
Alcohol – allyl200.855
Alcohol – butyl-n200.81
Alcohol – butyl-n700.78
Alcohol – ethyl (grain) C2H5OH200.789
Alcohol – ethyl (grain) C2H5OH400.772
Alcohol – methyl (wood) CH3OH200.79
Alcohol – propyl200.804
Alcohol – propyl00.817
Aluminum sulfate 36% solution15.61.055
Ammonia-17.80.662
Aniline201.022
Aniline01.035
Automotive crankcase oils15.60.88-0.94
SAE-5W/10W/20W/30W/40W/50W15.60.88-0.94
Automotive gear oils15.60.88-0.94
SAE-75W/80W/85W/90W/140W/150W15.60.88-0.94
Beer15.61.01
Benzene (benzol) C6H600.899
Benzene (benzol) C6H615.60.885
Benzine0.69
Bone oil15.60.918
Boric acid H3BO381.014
Boric acid H3BO3151.025
Bromine02.9
Butane-n15.60.584
Butyric acid200.959
Calcium chloride 5%18.31.04
Calcium chloride 25%15.61.23
Carbolic acid (phenol)18.31.08
Carbon tetrachloride CCl4201.594
Carbon disulfide CS201.293
Carbon disulfide CS2201.263
Castor Oil200.96
Castor Oil400.95
China wood oil15.60.943
Chloroform201.489
Chloroform601.413
Coconut oil15.60.925
Cod liver oil150.920-0.925
Corn oil15.60.924
Cotton seed oil15.60.88-0.93
Creosote15.61.04-1.10
Crude oil 48o API15.60.79
Crude oil 48o API54.40.76
Crude oil 40o API15.60.825
Crude oil 40o API54.40.805
Crude oil 35.6o API15.60.847
Crude oil 35.6o API54.40.824
Crude oil 32.6o API15.60.862
Crude oil 32.6o API54.40.84
Crude oil Salt creek15.60.843
Crude oil Salt creek54.40.82
Decane-n200.73
Diethylene glycol15.61.12
Diethyl ether200.714
Diphenylamine1.16
Diesel Fuel Oil 2D/3D/4D/5D15.60.81 – 0.96
Dowtherm251.056
Ether, sulfuric0.72
Ethyl acetate CH3COOC2H3150.907
Ethyl acetate CH3COOC2H3200.9
Ethyl bromide C2H3Br151.45
Ethylene bromide202.18
Ethylene chloride201.246
Ethylene glycol15.61.125
Fluoric acid1.5
Formic acid – 10%201.025
Formic acid – 50%201.121
Formic acid – 80%201.186
Formic acid – concentrated201.221
Trichlorofluoromethane – 1121.11.49
Dichlorodifluoromethane – 1221.11.33
Dichlorofluoromethane – 2121.11.37
Furfurol201.159
Fuel oils 1/2/3/5A/5B/615.60.82-0.95
Gas oils15.60.89
Gasoline a15.60.74
Gasoline b15.60.72
Gasoline c15.60.68
Glycerine 100%201.26
Glycerine 50% water201.13
Glucose15.61.35-1.44
Heptane-n15.60.688
Hexane-n15.60.664
Ink printers15.61.0-1.4
Kerosene15.60.78-0.82
Jet fuel15.60.82
Lard15.60.96
Lard oil15.60.91-0.93
Linseed oil15.60.92-0.94
Mercury15.613.6
Methyl acetate200.93
Methyl iodide202.28
Mineral oil0.92
Milk15.61.02-1.05
Molasses A first15.61.40-1.46
Molasses B second15.61.43-1.48
Molasses C blackstrap15.61.46-1.49
Muriatic acid1.2
Naphtha0.76
Naphthalene201.145
Neatsfoot oil15.60.917
Nitric acid1.5
Nitrobentzene201.203
Nitrobentzene151.205
Nonane-n15.60.722
Nonane-n200.718
Octane-n15.60.707
Olive oil15.60.91 – 0.92
Palm oil15.60.924
Peanut oil15.60.92
Pentane-n00.65
Pentane-n15.60.631
Petroleum oil0.82
Phosphoric acid1.78
Potassium hydrate1.24
Rape oil0.92
Sodium chloride1.19
Sodium hydrate1.27
Sulphuric acid1.84
Tar1
Tuluol0.87
Turpentine oil0.87
Vinegar1.08
Water. fresh1
Water. sea 36 oF1.02
Whale oil0.92
Xylene0.87

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Yoğunluk, Kütle ve Hacim Hesaplama

Hüseyin Sümer

Chemical and Mechanical engineer. Entrepreneur. Passionate about, Technology and Research.

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